Behavioral Insights Academy

May 17, 2024

Nudge Wisely: Predictive AI for Precision Impact

Discover the art of behavioral science strategies that aim to influence consumer behavior. Learn how even the most well-crafted nudges can be overlooked.

Nudge Wisely: Predictive AI for Precision Impact
Thomas Zoëga Ramsøy

by Thomas Zoëga Ramsøy

Founder/CEO/Chief AI Officer

As behavioral scientists, we meticulously craft our strategies to steer consumer behavior towards desired outcomes. Yet, even the most expertly devised nudges can fail to make their mark—not because they lack quality, but because they either go unnoticed or are misinterpreted by the audience. It's like confidently dressing for a sunny day only to be caught off-guard by an unforeseen downpour—the weather forecast went unchecked.

The Need for Pre-Testing

Pre-testing in marketing and behavioral strategies serves as our essential weather forecast. Traditionally, acquiring insights into a campaign's potential effectiveness before its launch has posed significant challenges—it's often costly, complex, and time-consuming. These barriers frequently render comprehensive pre-testing a rarity, particularly when constrained by tight budgets or urgent deadlines.

[related-article title="Insights and Analytics in the AI Era" url="https://www.greenbook.org/insights/the-prompt-ai/insights-and-analytics-in-the-ai-era"]

Enter Predictive AI

However, the landscape is evolving with the rise of predictive AI technologies. These tools are transforming the way we approach pre-testing, making it both more accessible and more profound. We are now witnessing the emergence of at least three distinct types of AI solutions:

  • Predictive AI represents a specialized category of AI models focused on forecasting behavior based on historical data, thus eliminating the need for expensive and time-intensive direct measurements of consumer responses during critical planning stages.
  • In contrast, suggestive or copilot AI loads all essential information about a brand, its industry, and customer demographics upfront, using this data to interpret and recommend actions based on the outputs from predictive AI. This form of AI offers strategic guidance on how to leverage predictions, embedding deep insights into the decision-making process.
  • Meanwhile, generative AI, which is currently extremely popular, operates by generating responses or content based on the input it receives. Although it excels at creating new content from existing patterns, it is not inherently capable of predicting future behaviors or outcomes. Because generative AI relies solely on historical and publicly available data, it tends to replicate past trends and biases, thereby perpetuating existing issues rather than providing fresh, unbiased predictions. This limitation renders generative AI unsuitable for tasks that require accurate forecasts of future human behaviors, as it lacks the ability to recognize emerging trends or shifts in consumer sentiment that have yet to be documented.

In the realm of marketing and design operations, predictive AI leverages vast datasets to understand how potential consumers react to stimuli visually, emotionally, and cognitively. This capability enables us to predict the impact of our nudges and refine them to more effectively resonate with our target audience before they are even implemented.

Nudge Wisely: Predictive AI for Precision Impact

Predictive AI solutions have long succeeded in predicting visual attention, and are currently showing success in predicting other types of consumer responses, such as emotions and comprehension. This image shows how an AI model (bottom row) accurately predicts eye-tracking results (top row).

Working with Predictive AI

Imagine you're orchestrating a campaign aimed at promoting healthier eating habits. You've crafted several creative concepts designed to nudge people towards making healthier food choices. Instead of simply relying on historical data and crossing your fingers, you turn to predictive AI.

This AI sifts through a comprehensive database of behavioral patterns, analyzing how similar initiatives have fared in the past. It scrutinizes visual attention patterns, emotional responses, and cognitive engagement related to your concepts. Within seconds, you receive detailed feedback—not only on the potential effectiveness of your ideas but also insights into why they might succeed, which aspects are most compelling, and how certain elements could be misinterpreted or overlooked.

Armed with this data—which might seem like something out of a sci-fi novel—you can significantly refine your campaign. This process ensures your messages capture better attention and are understood more clearly, all while maintaining the strong emotional resonance of your original concepts.

How is it possible to predict human responses?

The efficacy of AI in predicting human behaviors hinges on a series of critical steps. Initially, we have honed our ability to measure human responses and pinpoint those that reliably indicate real-world outcomes. Neuroscience has consistently demonstrated that responses from a small sample group can forecast broader market reactions—ranging from advertising impacts to sales volumes, and even box office success.

Secondly, by concentrating on responses that exhibit a high degree of consistency across individuals, we identify prime candidates for predictive modeling. Take, for instance, the universal reaction of moviegoers jumping during a horror film scene. While the intensity of reactions may vary, the collective response is remarkably uniform. Recognizing these consistent behaviors is crucial for developing effective predictive AI models.

The third step involves the aggregation of vast datasets. The construction of systems capable of amassing such data is essential, as AI model training demands substantial quantities and quality of data.

Finally, the actual training and implementation of these models enable the widespread use of predictive AI, including its integration into platforms as DIY tools. This process is far from mystical; it is a rigorous, methodically controlled, and deeply scientific endeavor. Training an AI model with inadequate metrics or insufficient data might produce some results, but these are unlikely to be robust or broadly applicable.

Adapting to Predictive AI

To seamlessly integrate predictive AI into our strategic development processes, we must embrace a new mindset. Similar to how checking the weather becomes a routine part of planning a day, using predictive AI tools should evolve into a standard practice in campaign planning. This transition requires not only training teams to interpret and apply AI insights but also adjusting project timelines to include AI-driven testing phases.

Incorporating predictive AI in our pre-testing strategies does more than just help us sidestep potential pitfalls—we're significantly boosting the potential impact of our initiatives. This technology goes beyond merely predicting outcomes; it delves into the consumer psyche, providing a more transparent overview of the behavioral landscape we aim to navigate.

Predictive AI enables us to fine-tune our nudges for not only greater engagement but also to ensure they uphold ethical standards and cultural relevance. This enhances the overall efficacy of our interventions, ensuring they resonate more profoundly with our target audience.

Nudge Wisely: Predictive AI for Precision Impact 2

This example shows how a Predictive AI solution both provides insights into what customers are likely to see and miss, as well as their emotional and cognitive responses. Industry benchmarks (bottom) are provided to show how the asset score relative to the industry category. On the right side is a Suggestive AI-based Copilot that understands the metrics, provides an overall assessment, and provides recommendations for how you can improve your asset. From www.neuronsinc.com 

Conclusion

As we integrate predictive AI into our toolkit, we equip ourselves to ensure that our marketing strategies are not only noticed but also resonate deeply, effectively navigating the tumult of consumer attention and unpredictability. This effort extends beyond merely sidestepping potential setbacks; it involves mastering the ability to forecast and thrive in any condition, fundamentally transforming how we ensure our strategies excel in the ever-changing landscape of consumer behavior.

In today's world, where attention is a precious resource and consumer behavior continuously evolves, predictive AI is not merely beneficial—it's indispensable. It transforms speculation into a precise science, ensuring that our nudges are as impactful in reality as they are idealized in concept. This fusion of technology and behavioral science ushers in a new age of accuracy in behavioral insights, crafting an era where each nudge is judiciously planned and implemented.

artificial intelligenceneuroscienceconsumer behavior

Comments

Comments are moderated to ensure respect towards the author and to prevent spam or self-promotion. Your comment may be edited, rejected, or approved based on these criteria. By commenting, you accept these terms and take responsibility for your contributions.

Disclaimer

The views, opinions, data, and methodologies expressed above are those of the contributor(s) and do not necessarily reflect or represent the official policies, positions, or beliefs of Greenbook.

More from Thomas Zoëga Ramsøy

4 Ways to Kill Your Brand (And How Neuroscience Can Avoid It)
Behavioral Insights Academy

4 Ways to Kill Your Brand (And How Neuroscience Can Avoid It)

In the high-stakes world of marketing, understanding your consumers is paramount. But what if I told you that some of the most common marketing strate...

Sign Up for
Updates

Get content that matters, written by top insights industry experts, delivered right to your inbox.

67k+ subscribers